"Buddhism is reason."
(The Hero of the World
- The Writings of Nichiren Daishonin, Vol.1, page 839) http://www.sgilibrary.org/view.php?page=835 Selection source: Buddhist study for new
members, Seikyo Shimbun, September 9th, 2012
Background
Around the third year of Kenji (1277), when this letter was
written, Shijo Kingo was in great personal danger, having incurred the wrath of
his lord Ema. Lord Ema’s antagonism toward Shijo Kingo dated back to the
Kuwagayatsu Debate, which took place in the sixth month, 1277. Taking advantage
of their discord, Kingo’s colleagues were watching for a chance to do away with
him. In response to Kingo’s report on the plight in which he was placed,
Nichiren Daishonin wrote a petition to Lord Ema on Kingo’s behalf, explaining
what had happened at the Kuwagayatsu Debate and the relative superiority of the Buddhist teachings.
In the present letter, the Daishonin clarifies the difference between
Buddhism and government. Reward and punishment are means that a government
employs to pursue its goals, while there is no such conscious manipulation in
the world of Buddhism. Buddhism, based on an absolute Law, means victory or
defeat — in other words, happiness or unhappiness — depending on whether one
supports it or opposes it. In the last part of the letter, the Daishonin
strongly advises Kingo to take great care to avoid being attacked by his
enemies.
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